See wólša on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*olьxa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *olьxa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂élisos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wólša"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian wólša",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "olcha"
},
"expansion": "Polish olcha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "olše"
},
"expansion": "Czech olše",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ольха́"
},
"expansion": "Russian ольха́ (olʹxá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ѥльха"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѥльха (jelĭxa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *olьxa, *elьxa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisos; cognate with Upper Sorbian wólša, Polish olcha, Czech olše, Russian ольха́ (olʹxá), and Old Church Slavonic ѥльха (jelĭxa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wólška",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-6",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wólša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "wólše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wólše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "wólška"
},
"expansion": "wólša f (diminutive wólška)",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wólš"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-6"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Birch family plants",
"orig": "dsb:Birch family plants",
"parents": [
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "dsb:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alder (tree or shrub of genus Alnus)"
],
"id": "en-wólša-dsb-noun-vXRCJ95x",
"links": [
[
"alder",
"alder"
],
[
"Alnus",
"Alnus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "wolša"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɨlʃa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛlʃa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwʊlʃa/",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"word": "wólša"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*olьxa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *olьxa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*olьxa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olьxa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olьxa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wólša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "wólše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wólše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wólši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wólše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "wólša f",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wól‧ša",
"wól‧ša"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.genplow"
},
"name": "hsb-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hsb",
"name": "Birch family plants",
"orig": "hsb:Birch family plants",
"parents": [
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hsb",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "hsb:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hsb",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "hsb:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alder (Alnus)"
],
"id": "en-wólša-hsb-noun-c1EMZLrG",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"alder",
"alder"
],
[
"Alnus",
"Alnus#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) alder (Alnus)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwʊlʃa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊlʃa"
}
],
"word": "wólša"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*olьxa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *olьxa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂élisos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wólša"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian wólša",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "olcha"
},
"expansion": "Polish olcha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "olše"
},
"expansion": "Czech olše",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ольха́"
},
"expansion": "Russian ольха́ (olʹxá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ѥльха"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѥльха (jelĭxa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *olьxa, *elьxa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisos; cognate with Upper Sorbian wólša, Polish olcha, Czech olše, Russian ольха́ (olʹxá), and Old Church Slavonic ѥльха (jelĭxa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wólška",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-6",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wólša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "wólše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wólše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "wólška"
},
"expansion": "wólša f (diminutive wólška)",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wólš"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-6"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian feminine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dsb:Birch family plants",
"dsb:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"alder (tree or shrub of genus Alnus)"
],
"links": [
[
"alder",
"alder"
],
[
"Alnus",
"Alnus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɨlʃa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛlʃa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwʊlʃa/",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "wolša"
}
],
"word": "wólša"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*olьxa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *olьxa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*olьxa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olьxa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olьxa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wólša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "wólše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wólše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "wólšach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wólša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wólši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wólše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "wólša f",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wól‧ša",
"wól‧ša"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.genplow"
},
"name": "hsb-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ʊlʃa",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ʊlʃa/2 syllables",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian feminine nouns",
"Upper Sorbian feminine soft stem nouns",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian nouns",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"hsb:Birch family plants",
"hsb:Botany",
"hsb:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"alder (Alnus)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"alder",
"alder"
],
[
"Alnus",
"Alnus#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) alder (Alnus)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwʊlʃa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊlʃa"
}
],
"word": "wólša"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wólša meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.